Wisconsin Statute 165.84 (1) states in part "any person arrested or taken into custody and subsequently released without charge, or cleared of the offense through court proceedings, shall have any fingerprint record taken in connection therewith returned upon request." An individual must be cleared of ALL offenses on a given arrest event in order to qualify for an expungement. The Crime Information Bureau (CIB) will remove the arrest from the criminal history database and return/destroy the fingerprints and photograph upon request, if the individual was "released without charge, or cleared of the offense through court proceedings." Under these circumstances, records will be expunged by, (1) Order of the Court, (2) Request from the contributing agency, or (3) Request from the individual whose name appears on the transcript. If an individual wishes to request to apply for an expungement, they must complete a "Fingerprint Record Return Request" form DJ-LE-250B. A legible inked fingerprint impression is mandatory to positively identify the record requested to be expunge.
In order to qualify, all offenses reported on the arrest fingerprint card must have resulted in the requestor being released without charge (or not prosecuted) or being cleared of the offenses through court proceedings. This would include dismissal of the case by the prosecutor or judge, or acquittal by a judge or jury. Dismissal of only some of the offenses but convictions on others precludes the removal of the record. Convictions on lessor offenses also precludes removal of the record. Completion of a first offender program which results in no prosecution or dismissal qualifies for removal, providing documentation is provided showing successful completion along with proof of dismissal or no prosecution.
A court ordered expungement does not qualify if the case resulted in any type of conviction. Court ordered expungement or sentencing under a youthful offender provision still results in a conviction. Any conviction precludes the removal of the record from the criminal history files. Court ordered expungement seals only the court files and has no effect on files maintained by the Wisconsin Department of Justice. Removal of arrest information from the Department of Justice files has no effect on the availability of the same information from court files or police records. If the arrest information being removed from the Department of Justice files was reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of Justice will notify the Federal Bureau of Investigation to remove that information from the FBI’s file.
Not all offenses are reported to the Department of Justice. If a subject requests removal of a record that the Department of Justice does not have, it was not submitted by the arresting agency. All criminal history files maintained by the Department of Justice require submission of an arrest fingerprint card by the arresting agency. If a subject was not fingerprinted for the requested offense, the Department of Justice will not have a record of that offense and it does not appear on their criminal history.
Time to process a request varies. If a request qualifies and the disposition has been reported to the Department of Justice the request will be processed promptly. If the disposition has not been submitted by the court, prosecutor or arresting agency, staff will need to obtain the disposition, make sure the disposition qualifies the removal of the record, update the criminal history and then process the request. If the requestor has documentation regarding the dismissal of the offense(s) involved in the request, copies should included with the request to speed processing.
When an identification record or transcript entry is expunged all data pertaining to that particular transaction is destroyed and the contributing/arresting agency is notified of the expungement. If the FBI holds the same arrest, notification will be forwarded to them for removal of their record.
"Expungement Request Return" form DJ-LE-261C is used to return expungement request forms when they do not qualify for an expungement to be accomplished.